1. has no receiver of action named linking verb 2. a principal part of verbs past participle 3. you will be seen verb tense 4. expresses time verb mood 5. is followed by a predicate adjective or predicate noun that renames or describes the subject regular verbs 6. manner in which action is presented future passive 7. form their past and past participle by adding -ed, -d, or t intransitive verbs