Let the unknown amount be 'x' grams.
According to the question,
x of 8% solution should be used to make 100g of a 3% solution.
Let us find x of 8%


=
(Equation 1)
Now, we will find 100g of a 3%


g (Equation 2)
Now, equating equations 1 and 2,



x = 37.5 grams