Answer:
(1) Plants absorb energy from the sun and use photosynthesis to make sugars.
Animals obtain their energy by consuming energy-releasing food substances.
Bacteria get their nutrients and generate energy from the organic compounds for example milk, meat, and decaying materials (remains).
Fungi obtain their energy from other organisms or bonds of organic compounds. So their method of obtaining energy is more like an animal than a plant.
(2) A food web or food cycle is a food chain that shows the connection of food relationships between organisms in a specific environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope this helps! ^^