Final answer:
To determine the limiting reactant, compare the number of moles of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio in the balanced chemical equation. The reactant with fewer moles is the limiting reactant. Without specific chemical equations or information about the reactants, it is not possible to determine the limiting reactants in the given problem.
Step-by-step explanation:
The limiting reactant in a chemical reaction is the reactant that is completely consumed, thus limiting the amount of product that can be formed. To determine the limiting reactant, you need to compare the number of moles of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio in the balanced chemical equation. The reactant with the smaller number of moles is the limiting reactant, and the one with the larger number of moles is in excess.
In the given problem, it is necessary to determine the limiting reactants for the reactions involving black powder. Without specific chemical equations or information about the reactants, it is not possible to accurately determine the limiting reactants and calculate the maximum yield of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide.