11. Answer: cats = $7.33 or less, dogs = $11 or less
Explanation:
Let c represent cats and d represent dogs, then
3c + 2d ≤ $22
If he spends $0 on the dogs, then 3c ≤ $22 ⇒
⇒ c ≤ $7.33
If he spends $0 on the cats, then 2d ≤ $22 ⇒
⇒ d ≤ $11
Therefore, he can spend a maximum of $7.33 on each cat and a maximum of $11 on each dog.
12. Answer:

Explanation:
2 pounds of trail mix divided by 5 friends
= 2 pounds trail mix ÷ 5 friends
