Answer: A. −2 and D. 2
Explanation:
A scale factor (k) is number which is used to scale a figure.
It is basically used to either reduce or enlarge the size of the figure
- When |k| = 1 then there is no change in size.
- When |k|> 1 then there is an expansion .
- When |k| < 1 then there is an reduction.
A dilation is transformation which uses scale factor to produce the images of same shape as original but of different size.
From the given options , |-2|>1 and |2|>1 where as |-0.75|=0.75<1 and |0.75|<1
Therefore the scale factors produce a expansion under a dilation of the original image are : -2 and 2.
Hence, the correct options are A. −2 and D. 2 .