There were more people living in rundown tenements in the north, which made it more urban.
More people lived on farms in the south, which made it more rural.
there were now other ways to make a living, such as working in factories cottin gins, and also manufacturing cloth, tools and other goods.
People in the North supported high tariffs on goods imported from Europe
planters did not like tariffs because they sold most of their crops to Europe
Southerners believed the protective tariff was something that only helped northern business owners keep their profits high.
The state would not collect the taxes on goods imported into South Carolina,
This decision led to the Nullification crisis.