Greetings!
Answer:
The ratio is 1:3
Explanation:
People can do this in different ways.
Firstly, set some variables for cydlinder A:
Diameter = 18
Height = 1
Radius = 18 ÷ 2 = 9
Area of a cylinder is

Plug values in:
= 81π
Cylinder B:
Diameter = 18 ÷ 3 = 6
Height = 1 * 3 = 3
Radius = 6 ÷ 2 = 3

Cylinder b is 3 times less than cylinder a:
81π ÷ 27π = 3
So that means three lots of cylinder b is equal to one of cylinder a.
Meaning the ration is 1:3
Hope this helps!