Answer:
90 m
Step-by-step explanation:
For ball A::
The equation of a ball moving upwards is given by the formula:
s = ut - (1/2)gt²
where u is the initial velocity, t is the time covered, g is the acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s² and s is the distance travelled.
Given that:
u = 10 m/s, t = 3 sec, g = 10 m/s², hence:
s = (10 * 3) - (1/2) * 10 * 3²
s = 30 - 45
s = -15 m
The negative sign means the object travels in the opposite direction. Hence s = 15 m
For ball B::
The equation of a ball falling downwards is given by the formula:
s = ut + (1/2)gt²
Given that:
u = 10 m/s, t = 3 sec, g = 10 m/s², hence:
s = (10 * 3) + (1/2) * 10 * 3²
s = 30 + 45
s = 75 m
Hence the separation between the two balls after 3 sec of projection = 15 m + 75 m = 90 m