Answer:
C
Explanation:
The general functional notation is:

Where it means that
is a function of
, and the answer is
.
From the problem, we know that the depth is a function of distance, and at that specific distance, the depth is 30 ft.
So we see that depth is a function of distance from shore, and the answer is 30 ft.
Matching this to our explanation of functional notation above, we can say that:
Depth(distance from shore) = 30 ft
Answer C is right.