Answer:
An airflow confronting a mountain barrier, causing the air to rise - best describes the term orographic uplift.
Step-by-step explanation:
- The term orography in the discipline of physical geography literally means the branch that deals with the creation and features of a mountain.
- When the flow of air is confronted by a mountain, the air starts moving vertically upwards and rises along with the rising height of the mountain.
- This air usually collects moisture and forms clouds by the time it reaches the summit of the mountain resulting in orographic precipitation.