Answer: The value of x = 16 units, y = 4.5 units and z = 7.5 units.
Explanation:
Since we have given that
ABCD and EFGH are two similar polygons.
Dimensions of ABCD are as follows :
AB = 6 units
BC = 8 units
AD = x units
CD = 10 units
Dimensions of EFGH are as follows :
EF = y
FG = 6 units
EH = 12 units
GH = z
Since they are similar:

First we take,

similarly,

similarly,

Hence, the value of x = 16 units, y = 4.5 units and z = 7.5 units.