Answer:
1.6 × 10

Explanation:
We know that the GDP of Brazil in 2008 was nearly 1.6 trillion and we need to write this in scientific notation.
To write a number in the scientific notation, we follow the form
×

where
is a number between 1 and 10 but not 10 itself and the power
is an integer (positive or negative).
Since there are 12 zeros in a trillion so the power would be positive 12 and 1.6 trillion in scientific notation will be 1.6 × 10
.