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This is one of the biogeochemical cycles; it has both a sedimentary and gaseous phase, enters biological cycles through photosynthesis, and is the largest contributor to acid rain and smog.

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The answer is; Carbon Cycle

Carbon exists in the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. It is incorporated into the biosphere through photosynthesis where it is converted to carbohydrates. When carbon-based compounds are burned in air, carbon dioxide is produced and when it moves with precipitation, it causes acid rain (carbonic acid).


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