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Iron(III) oxide is formed when iron combines with oxygen in the air. How many grams of Fe2O3 are formed when 33.4 g of Fe reacts completely with oxygen?

Molar Mass information: Iron = 55.8 g/mol, Oxygen= 15.9 g/mol

User Isha Balla
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2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

47.8 g

Step-by-step explanation:

User Curtis Olson
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5 votes

The grams of Fe₂O₃ that are formed is 47.68 g

calculation

Step 1: write the equation for reaction

4 Fe +3O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃

Step 2: find the moles of Fe

moles = mass÷ molar mass

= 33.4 g÷55.8 g/mol =0.5986 moles

Step 3 : use the mole ratio to determine the moles of Fe₂O₃

That is from equation above Fe:Fe₂O₃ is 4:2 therefore the moles of Fe₂O₃ is = 0.5986 moles x 2/4 =0.2993 moles

Step 4 : find the mass of Fe₂O₃

mass = mass x molar mass

The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = (55.8 x 2 +(15.9 x3) = 159.3 g/mol

mass is therefore = 0.2993 moles x 159.3 g/mol =47.68 g

User Leony
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