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What is the complete factorization of the polynomial below? x^3+4x^2+16x+64

A. (x-4)(x+4i)(x+4i)
B. (x-4)(x+4i)(x-4i)
C. (x+4)(x+4i)(x+4i)
D. (x+4)(x+4i)(x-4i)

1 Answer

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Hello from MrBillDoesMath!

Answer: Choice D. (x+4) ( x-4i)(x+4i)

Discussion:

Factor the polynomial:

x^3+4x^2+16x+64 = (x +4 ) ( x^2 + 16) (*)

Factor x^2 +1 6 over the complex numbers:

x^2 + 16 = (x -4i)(x+4i) (**)


Combing (*) and (**) gives the full factorization

(x+4) ( x-4i)(x+4i)


which is choice B\D

Thank you,

MrB


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