Question Completion:
The manufacturing overhead charge per hour is $24.
Answer:
The manufacturing overhead that would be charged to 16 portraits using the cumulative average approach is:
$336.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Time taken by new employee to make the first portrait = 8 hours
Time taken by employee to make the second portrait = 6 hours
Unit Hours Cumulative Hours Cumulative Average
1. 8.0 8.0 8.0
2. 6.0 14.0 7.0
Learning curve percentage = cumulative average/ hours for 1st unit = 7/8 hour * 100) = 0.875
This means that every unit produced, the time used reduces by 12.5% (1 - 0.875)
Therefore, the time to produce 16 units = 16 * 0.875 = 14 hours
Manufacturing overhead = 14 * $24 = $336