Answer:
The function
simplifies to
through factoring and division. Since
is a linear function, this results in a line with y-intercept (0,-4) and slope 1.
Explanation:
The rational function
can be simplified by factoring the numerator. The numerator is a difference of squares quadratic which factors as shown:

We can now divide (x+4) into the numerator which cancels out and leaves:
To graph a linear line, we find the y-intercept -4 on the y-axis and plot the point. From that point we rise 1 and run 1 for a slope of 1. We connect the two points.