Answer:
Dieker Company
Journal Entries:
Debit Raw Materials Inventory $5,300
Credit Accounts Payable $5,300
To record the purchase of raw materials on account.
Debit Factory Labor $7,400
Credit Wages payable $5,600
Credit Payroll taxes payable $1,800
To record the cost of factory labor.
Debit Factory Utilities Expenses $3,100
Credit Factory Utilities Payable $3,100
To record the factory utilities expenses for the period.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Raw materials on account = $5,300
Factory labor:
Factory wages payable = $5,600
Payroll taxes payable = 1,800
Total factory labor costs $7,400
Factory utilities payable = $3,100
b) The journal entries made for each type of manufacturing cost help to record the transactions according to the double-entry system of accounting. They show the accounts that must be debited and the ones that must be credited.