Answer:
B. F∆t
D. ∆p
Step-by-step explanation:
Both formulas are correct. In fact, impulse is defined as the product between the force applied (F) and the time interval in which the force is applied (∆t
):
I = F∆t
So, option B. is correct. However, we see that this expression corresponds also to the change in momentum (option D)
in fact, we can rewrite the force as:
![I=(ma)\Delta t](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/6sw6mkvtdjkmeclnjlexj12ff5vo7vb9f8.png)
but the acceleration can be rewritten as ratio between change in velocity and change in time:
![I=m(\Delta v)/(\Delta t) \Delta t=m \Delta v = \Delta p](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/ytfrgddvb1b0uo1xx02n61thcyxm3agcj8.png)
which corresponds to the change in momentum.