Answer:
The missing factor is 5y-9
5y^2-4y-9=(y+1)(5y-9)
Explanation:
We are given this expression:

Now let us factorise it using AC method of factorisation.
First taking product of 5 and -9
5*(-9)=-45
NOw we have to find two factors of -45 that add up to give -4
Two such factors are -9 and 5
So replacing -4y by -9y+5y,

Factoring by grouping,


So the missing factor will be 5y-9