125k views
1 vote
What halide would undergo dehydrohalogenation to give 2-pentene as a pure product? answers?

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

3-chloropentane.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello, in this case, an elimination chemical reaction must be considered since the reactant is an alkyl halide, in such a way, we must conserve the main 5-carbon chain and look for the suitable position of the to-eliminate halogen which is chlorine. Now, on the attached picture, you will see that such halide is 3-chloropentane as long as its dehydrohalogenation is carried out in a strong basic media provided by potassium hydroxide (KOH) and using ethanol as a solvent to allow the 2-pentene to be yielded in addition to the side products such as hydrochloric acid or potassium chloride.

Best regards.

What halide would undergo dehydrohalogenation to give 2-pentene as a pure product-example-1
User Jochemke
by
7.8k points
2 votes

Answer: 3-Chloro-pentane will undergo dehydrohalogenation to give 2-pentene .

Step-by-step explanation:

On dehydrohalogenation ,the chlorine atom present on the central
C^3 with one hydrogen atom either from
C^2 carbon atom or from
C^4 carbon atom will get removed in form of HCL from the molecule of 3 chloro- pentane. Pent-2-ene will be obtained as single pure product in the end. As shown in the image attached.

What halide would undergo dehydrohalogenation to give 2-pentene as a pure product-example-1
User Tomer Even
by
8.2k points