Answer:
55%.
Explanation:
Since we know that all sides of a square have equal length and perimeter of a square is 4 times the length of one side of square, so we can find length of each side of square by multiplying 40 by 4.
![\text{Each side length of square}=(40)/(4) =10](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ne51xyu8b3deitpbqiby9wj9eo83vkep8o.png)
Now we will find the area of our square with side length 10.
Now we will find the area of shaded region by subtracting the non-shaded area of square from the total area of square. We can see that non-shaded part of our square is in form of two right triangle.
Let us find area of triangle whose base is 10 cm and height is 6 cm (10-4).
![\text{Area of horizontal base triangle}=(1)/(2)\cdot 10\cdot 6](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ut15jdkfgbjzxzs7mpx3txwiykbydm26ug.png)
![\text{Area of horizontal base triangle}=5\cdot 6=30](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fwciploae0gwwygeqeqveawqat7143eikl.png)
Now let us find area of triangle whose base is 10 cm (vertical) and height is 3 cm (10-7).
![\text{Area of horizontal base triangle}=(1)/(2)\cdot 10\cdot 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2t034yl6rz5lzpdf9i0w02z6xp62c14mfq.png)
Now let us find area of shaded part inside square by subtracting area of two triangles from area of square.
![\text{Area of shaded part inside square}=100-(30+15)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dc5zmogq1gn4d6eybfppvy85k8rhfhf1sj.png)
![\text{Area of shaded part inside square}=55](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/9k5dnrp39nqltg19gmlg1nivuhmxum8wpq.png)
Therefore, area of shaded part inside square is
![55 cm^(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/eqima5fv3ynbzmpgy6j4uwc6npu8m5kepj.png)
Now let us find 55 is what percent of 100.
![\text{Percentage of shaded area inside square}=(55)/(100) \cdot 100](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/5ntk17v3s3no7a1fg8p0hn8a70xwsa2l39.png)
![\text{Percentage of shaded area inside square}=55](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/muq8twfqf9a3uulxff8nr568aur45kxgi3.png)
Therefore, 55% of the area inside the square is shaded.