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what motivated the enormous loss of life that occured in Nazi extermination camps during World War 1 ?

User Zeks
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Final answer:

The enormous loss of life in Nazi extermination camps during World War II was motivated by Hitler's genocidal policies and the Nazis' belief in racial superiority. These camps were specifically designed for efficient mass murder and were discovered by the Allies during the liberation. The Holocaust ended with the end of the war.

Step-by-step explanation:

The enormous loss of life that occurred in Nazi extermination camps during World War II was motivated by Hitler's genocidal policies and his desire to create a Nazi-ruled Europe. The Nazis believed in the ideology of racial superiority and viewed certain groups of people, such as Jews, as racially, ideologically, or biologically 'unfit' to live in their vision of a master race.

Hitler and his regime implemented various methods of mass murder in the extermination camps, including gas chambers, crematoriums, and medical experiments. These camps, such as Auschwitz-Birkenau and Treblinka, were specifically designed to efficiently kill people and were located in Polish territory to hide them from major population centers.

Ultimately, the Holocaust ended because the war ended, and the Nazis could no longer continue their genocidal practices. The liberation of the camps by the Allies, such as Russian and American troops, exposed the full extent of the Holocaust and the systematic murder of millions of civilians, including six million Jews.

User Alexey Biryukov
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Extreme racial prejudice motivated the enormous loss of life that occurred in Nazi extermination camps during World War II.

Context/details:

Hitler and the Nazis believed in the supremacy of what they referred to as the "Aryan race" -- which was a term they used for the Germanic peoples. They believed their race was superior to "lesser races" like the Jews, blacks and others. Hitler and the Nazis mounted a campaign in Germany to promote their race over others like Jews and Roma (gypsies), etc.

They enacted what are called the Nuremberg Laws, which were passed at a Nazi rally in Nuremberg in 1935. These laws denied citizenship and other rights to Jewish persons. Examples of such laws:

  • The Reich Citizenship Law ruled that only persons of proper ethnic blood were eligible to be German citizens.
  • The Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honour prohibited marriages or any sexual intercourse between Jews and Germans. It even went so far as to say that Jewish persons could not employ female Germans in their household who were under the age of 45 (afraid of something happening and somebody becoming pregnant.)

The Nazi campaign against Jews got even worse from there. In their campaign for a "master race" as well as in support of their World War effort, they used Jews for forced labor in concentration camps. They also used Jewish persons and others they deemed undesirable essentially as laboratory rats for doing unethical medical experiments on them. For example, they'd put persons in a pressure chamber to find out how high an altitude they could let their pilots fly before they'd become unconscious from the altitude and pressure. Others of their experiments were even more gruesome.

Ultimately, there was what the Nazis called "The Final Solution" (in the 1940s), which we now refer to as the Holocaust. Millions of Jews, along with other unwanteds, were exterminated in mass killings.

User Cassidymack
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