35.8k views
1 vote
I am not sure how to even start this problem or how to write it in equation form.

I am not sure how to even start this problem or how to write it in equation form.-example-1

2 Answers

2 votes

let x,y,z be the 3 installments.

You will get the equations:

x+y+z = 76000

.08x + .06y + .09z = 5940

The second last sentence states:

.08x = 6*(0.6y)

which is just:

x = 4.5y

Substitute into our two equations to get:

5.5y +z = 76000

.42y + .09z = 5940

The first equation, solve for z:

z = 76000 - 5.5y

Substitute that into the second equation:

.42y +6840 - 0.495y = 5940

-0.075y = -900

y = 12000

Now back substitute our y-value back into our original equation to get:

x = 54000

z = 10000

Since x is our first installment, the answer is $54000.

User Habebit
by
6.1k points
2 votes

Answer: first part = $54,000, second part = $12,000, third part = $10,000

Step-by-step explanation:

Amount Invested Rate Interest

Part 1 x 0.08 0.08x

Part 2 y 0.06 0.06y

Part 3 z 0.09 0.09z

TOTAL 76,000 ****** 5,940

  • Since "the interest from the first investment is six times the interest from the second part",
  • then 0.08x = 6(0.06y)
  • 0.08x = 0.36y
  • ⇒ x = 4.5y

  • Since x + y + z = 76,000
  • then z = 76,000 - x - y
  • z = 76,000 - 4.5y - y
  • ⇒ z = 76,000 - 5.5y

Interest:

0.08x + 0.06y + 0.09z = 5940

0.36y + 0.06y + 0.09(76,000 - 5.5y) = 5940

0.42y + 6840 - 0.495y = 5940

6840 - 0.075y = 5940

- 0.075y = -900


(-0.075)/(-0.075)y =
(-900)/(-0.075)

y = 12,000

x = 4.5y

x = 4.5(12,000)

x = 54,000

Amount Invested Rate Interest

Part 1 54,000 0.08 0.08(54,000) = 4,320

Part 2 12,000 0.06 0.06(12,000) = 720

Part 3 10,000 0.09 0.09(10,000) = 900

TOTAL 76,000 ****** 5,940

User Mouloud
by
6.2k points