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Rules for exponents help?

(xy)^a

a. 1
b. x^a+b
c. x^a y^b
d. 1/x^a
e.x ^a*b

User Stack
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1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

none of the choices is correct. (Have your teacher show you how to work this.)

Step-by-step explanation:

It can be helpful to consider where the rules of exponents come from.

Exponents are a way of indicating repeated multiplication. For example,

... x·x·x = x³

If we have ...

... x·x·x·y·y·y

then we can write this expression as ...

... x³·y³ . . . . . the exponent on each variable indicates the number of times it is a factor in the product

By the commutative and associative properties of multiplication, we can rearrange this product to be ...

... x·y·x·y·x·y = (xy)·(xy)·(xy) = (xy)³

This is the same product we had above, which is to say ...

... (xy)³ = x³·y³

_____

If the exponent is a instead of 3, the same idea applies.

... (xy)^a = x^a·y^a . . . . . . . . your answer choice c is close but has y^b, not y^a

User Stefan Wexel
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