Explanation:
1) Distance to be covered = 2000 mile
Gas mileage of the car = 32 mil/gal
For 1 gallon of gasoline , car covers 32 miles.
Then gasoline required to cover 1 mile will be:

Gasoline required to cover 2000 mile :V

62.5 gallons of gasoline should you expected to be used.
2) Distance to be covered = 2000 mile
Gas mileage of the car = 16 mil/gal
For 1 gallon of gasoline , car covers 16 miles.
Then gasoline required to cover 1 mile will be:

Gasoline required to cover 2000 mile :V'


V' = 2 × V
Yes, the car with only half the gas mileage that is 16 mile /gal will require twice as much as gasoline for the same trip by the car with mileage of 32 mile/gal.