1 gallon of paint covers area = 400 square feet
Diameter of spherical tank = 20 feet
Radius =

Surface area of sphere is =

SA=
= 1256 square feet
Now, according to the question, 400 sq feet area is covered in 1 gallon
So, 1256 square feet will be covered in =

Hence, 3.14 gallons of paint is required to paint the outside of the spherical tank.