Slavery greatly restricted the ability of African-Americans to practice their own traditions, many of their practices, values and beliefs were maintained over time, having been modified or merged in large part with white culture. At the same time, some characteristics of African culture were enhanced during the period of slavery. The result of all of the above is a unique and dynamic culture that has had a profound impact on the American majority culture. After emancipation, the unique African-American traditions continued to bring radical innovations in fields such as music, art, literature, religion, cooking and other fields.
Black civic leadership transform debates over slavery and race by telling their stories of suffering and pain so the people could understand them instead of judging.