yeilds 36 muffins
wants 12 muffins
ratio and proportion
if we need x of an ingredient to make 36 muffins, we will need y of that ingredient to make 12 muffins
x:36=y:12
x/36=y/12
we know x and want to find y
solve for y
multiply both sides by 12
12x/36=y
x/3=y
(1/3)x=y
we multiply each ingredient by 1/3
it helps to convert each quantity to a/b form first
flour
5 and 1/4=5+1/4=16/4+1/4=17/4
17/4*1/3=17/12=12/12+5/12=1 and 5/12 cups flour
oil
1 times 1/3=1/3 cup oil
baking powder
4 and 1/2=4+1/2=8/2+1/2=9/2
9/2*1/3=9/6=3/2=2/2+1/2=1 and 1/2 cup baking powder
sugar
dunno how many cups you have, but you need 1/3 of that
salt
1 and 1/2=1+1/2=2/2+1/2=3/2
3/2*1/3=3/6=1/2 teaspoons salt
eggs
3*1/3=3/3=1 egg
nutmeg
1 and 1/2=1+1/2=2/2+1/2=3/2
3/2*1/3=3/6=1/2 teaspoons nutmeg
milk
dunno how much milk, but use 1/3 of that
cinnamon
3/4*1/3=3/12=1/4 teaspoon cinnamon