Answer:
Ratio of cost of a pen to cost of a ball pen is 15:7
Explanation:
Given that:
Cost of dozen pens = ₹180
Unit rate =

Unit rate = ₹ 15 per pen
Cost of 8 ball pens = ₹ 56
Unit rate =

Unit rate = ₹7 per ball pen
Ratio of cost of a pen to cost of a ball pen,
15 : 7
Hence,
Ratio of cost of a pen to cost of a ball pen is 15:7