Given:
Compound X = Non metal + Non-metal
Compound Y = Metal + Non-metal
To determine:
The nature of bonding in X and Y
Step-by-step explanation:
Ionic bonds are chemical bonds that are formed by sharing of electrons between 2 atoms. One of the atoms has a greater tendency to lose electrons while the other has a tendency to accept electrons. Thus, ionic bonds are typically formed between a metal (which loses electrons) and a non-metal (gains electrons).
In contrast, a covalent bond is formed by mutual sharing of electrons and typically between non-metals.
Thus,
Compound X forms a covalent bond while Y forms an ionic bond
Ans: C) electrons are shared in X and transferred in Y