Given :
Mass of niobium (Nb) = 237 g
To determine:
The Number of moles of niobium in the given mass
Step-by-step explanation:
In chemistry, moles (n) is a unit of measurement which is given by the ratio of the mass of the substance (m) to its atomic or molar mass (M)
i.e. n = 'm' in grams/ 'M' in grams.mole⁻¹
The atomic mass of Nb = 94 g/mol
Thus,
n = 237 g/ 94 g.mol⁻¹ = 2.521 moles
Ans: Number of moles of Nb rounded off to the nearest tenth is 2.5 moles