Answer:
650396.82$ must be deposited to make the annuity payment of 50000 for 20 years.
Explanation:
Given Periodic payments, PMT=50,000$ every year for 20 years.
And deposited amount is compounded annually with 4.5% interest rate.
And interest rate,
, where m= number of payments in a year=1 here.
And time period, n=20
The amount deposited is nothing but present value.
Hence PV=

=

=$650396.823≈$650396.82