Answer:
D. Weight of the atmosphere above a surface
Step-by-step explanation:
As we know that pressure is defined as the ratio of Force and area.
it is given as

Now we know that atmospheric pressure at any point where we need to find is due to some force above that point. Here this force is due to weight of the air or gases above that point where we need to find the atmospheric pressure
we can write it as

so it directly depends on the weight of atmosphere above the surface