Answer: D) 209 Joules
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the equation below:
![Q= m* c* \Delta T](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/chemistry/high-school/5gfxp9jnw74kqg6iyn12bdn5k20gm6gqxi.png)
Q= heat gained
m= mass of the substance = 10.0 g
= change in temperature =
![(30-25)^0C=5^0C](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/sl059sk6xdchxgv9wpyanajzrezqjh0ihx.png)
c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g ° C
Putting in all the values we get:
![Q=10g* 4.186J/g^0C* 5^0C](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/j64tylqadaomntrkle92ocej3axnqeyohy.png)
![Q=209Joules](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/z0cubdp9m9u03qy7nyz3rbf8sn8c1gf5ik.png)
Thus heat gained by 10 g of water is 209 Joules