Answer:
(1, 2)
Explanation:
Just plug into the equation any number. It is preferred to always start with 0, and then make your way up consecutively. For this question, I'll only be writing the x values that are mentioned in the question.
Equation:

First value of x = 0
⇒ Substitute it into the equation


∴

Second value of x = 1
⇒ Substitute it into the equation



∴

Third value of x = 4
⇒ Substitute it into the equation



∴

When comparing our answers to the ones given in the question, everything matches except the first option; (1, 2).
Therefore, from the pairs of numbers given, (1, 2) is not a solution.