Question

Based on the evidence, choose the most logical research question Mackenzie could use to frame her inquiry.

Answer 1

Mackenzie must formulate a research question that will enable her to select and justify the necessary data for her scientific inquiry. Predicting potential answers with reasoning is integral to guiding the data collection process.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the provided information, Mackenzie is expected to develop a research question that will guide her inquiry in a scientific study. To frame her research question logically, she needs to justify the selection of data that are pertinent to the scientific question she intends to explore. This involves not only forming a hypothesis but also predicting potential answers and providing reasoning for these predictions, which helps in guiding the type of data required to validate or invalidate her hypothesis.

For instance, if her scientific inquiry is about the growth rate of plants under different light conditions, Mackenzie's research question might be 'How does the amount of light exposure affect the growth rate of a particular plant species?' She would then predict that plants exposed to more light will grow faster, basing this prediction on photosynthesis knowledge. Her research would entail collecting quantitative data on growth rates under varying light conditions to answer her question.

Answer 2

D. Who were some of Martin Luther King's major influences?

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the example given, Mackenzie is writing a research paper on Martin Luther King Jr and has compiled evidence about some aspects of his life and beliefs.

From what she gathered, he went to India in 1959 to learn more about the non-violent approach of Mahatma Gandhi and he was also inspired by Henry David Thoreau's essay "On Civil Disobedience".

Therefore, based on the evidence, the most logical research question Mackenzie could use to frame her inquiry would be "Who were some of Martin Luther King's major influences?"