Answer:
(a) The vertices of image are J'(-1,-4), K'(2,-4) and L'(1,-3).
(b) The vertices of image are J''(4,1), K''(4,-2) and L''(3,-1).
Explanation:
From the given figure it is clear that J(-4,1), K(-4,-2) and L(-3,-1).
(a)
If a figure rotated 90°counterclockwise about the origin, then

The vertices of image of ∆JKL after a rotation of 90°counterclockwise about the origin are



Therefore the vertices of image are J'(-1,-4), K'(2,-4) and L'(1,-3).
(b)
If a figure reflected across the y-axis, then

The vertices of image of ∆JKL after a reflection across the y-axis are



Therefore the vertices of image are J''(4,1), K''(4,-2) and L''(3,-1).