Answer:
Correct answer is Civilization developed more slowly on the Peloponnesian Peninsula than in the river valleys.
Step-by-step explanation:
Second option is correct as it shows us that due certain geographical features civilization was developing in the river valleys than on certain peninsula. It is showing that geography impacted their development a lot.
On the other side in the other options we have the example how personal decision (Gandhi), religion (Ancient Egypt) and wars (Jewish captivity) affected history.