Answer:
Part 1.
Answer:
The reaction will be known as synthesis reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
- A reaction in which two are more than two substances react with each other and some chemical reactions occur giving chemically distinct products, is known as synthesis reaction.
- It indicates the formation of a new and chemically different products from reactants that is why it is called as synthesis reaction.
- Here is an example of synthesis reaction.
A + B → C + D
Part 2.
Answer:
This type of reaction is usually known as the chemically equilibrium.
Step-by-step explanation:
- A reaction is in state of chemical equilibrium when the rate of formation of products in forward reaction is exactly equal to the rate of formation of substance in reverse reaction.
- Usually reaction indicates the cease in change of reactions and change of products.
- Both entities are in equilibrium state.
Part 3.
Answer:
All the reactions in the organism for maintenance of life are known as metabolism.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Usually metabolism refers to catabolic and anabolic reactions in living organism.
Anabolism + Catabolism = Metabolism
- Catabolism is breakdown of large substances into smaller one.
- Anabolism is the formation of large substances from smaller one.
- Examples of metabolisms are respiration, digestion etc.
Part 4.
Answer:
This type of chemical reactions are known as reversible reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Reversible reaction is reaction that has ability to occur reverse or proceeds at the same time in two directions.
- An example of reversible reaction is:
A + B ⇄ C + D
- This is a reversible reaction in which forward reaction is the formation of C and D (products) from A and B (reactants).
- And reverse reaction is the the production of A and B( reactants) from C and D (products).
- The whole reaction forward + reverse reaction is known as reversible reaction.
Part 5.
Answer:
The outcome of any type of reaction is known as the product of that reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
- In a chemical reaction, there are 2 types of substances involved.
- One that is reacted to form a chemically changed substance and other that is produced as a result of reaction.
- The starting substances are reactants and final outputs are known as products.
A + B → C + D
- For example in above reaction C and D are products of reaction.
Part 6.
Answer:
The energy which is needed to start a chemical reaction is known as activation energy.
Step-by-step explanation:
- If there are two suitable reactants of reaction. They will not start reacting each other to form a product. A specific amount of energy is added to substance which activates them to start a reaction.
- That specific energy is activation energy.
- Activation energy can be in any form like heat, light or some chemical energy.
- For example in photosynthesis the light energy provides activation energy to start producing sugars.
Part 7.
Answer:
This type of reaction is known as exchange reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
- A chemical reaction is the combination/reaction of two chemical substance to make a third chemical substance.
- So in third substance there will be some parts of one substance and some parts from other.
- So the chemical ions or atoms exchange between reactant to form a new substance.
- That is why such a chemical reaction is known a s exchange reaction as it involves exchange between reactants.
Pat 8.
Answer:
This statement describes the law of mass action/conservation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Law of mass action:
- This law describes that the rate of a reaction depends upon the concentration of reactants or products.
- In a chemical reaction if the concentration of reactants is increased the rate will increase to form the products and consequently the concentration of products will increase and as with reverse reaction.
- The net result will be chemical equilibrium because both rate of forward and rate of reverse reaction will increase.
- Both will equal finally ( chemical equilibrium).
Part 9.
Answer:
The name of reaction is decomposition.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Decomposition is generally known as break down into constituents parts.
- In chemistry, it is known as the type of reaction in which an organic or inorganic chemical substance breaks up forming constituent compounds.
- For example:
AB → A + B
- AB compound undergoes decomposition forming A and B.