Answer:
Statement 3 is true
Explanation:
By using rule of 72, we can simply determine how long an investment will take to double.
By using the formula :
( r = rate of interest )
There are 4 statements, by using rule of 72 we find out which statement is true.
Statement (1):
Investment of $3,100 will double in 12 years at a compound interest rate of 5%.
We use the formula
=
= 14.4 years
It will take 14.4 years to double. This statement is not true.
Statement (2):
Investment of $9000 will double in 10 years at a compound interest rate of 7%.
= 10.28 years
It will take 10.28 years, so this statement is not true.
Statement (3):
Investment of $4,500 will double in 8 years at a compound interest rate of 9%.
= 8 years
It will take 8 years to double. This statement is true.
Statement (4):
Investment of $3,000 will double in 4 years at a compound interest rate of 12%
= 6 years
It will take 6 years to double, so this statement is not true.
Therefore, Statement 3 is true.