Answer:
There are 9 horses and 29 chickens.
Explanation:
a = animals
a = 38
h = horses
c = chickens
l = legs
l = 94
Equation 1: h + c = 38
Horses have 4 legs. Chickens have 2 legs.
Equation 2: 4h + 2c = 94
Manipulate the equations so that one of the coefficients are the same.
We will multiple Equation 1 by 2 so that both equations have 2c.
Equation 1: 2h + 2c = 76
Equation 2: 4h + 2c = 94
Subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2.
Equation 2 - Equation 1
(4h + 2c) - (2h + 2c) = 94 - 76
(4h - 2h) + (2c - 2c) = 94 - 76
2h = 18
h = 9
Substitute h into either equation to solve for c.
Equation 1: 2h + 2c = 76
Equation 1: 2(9) + 2c = 76
Equation 1: 18 + 2c = 76
Equation 1: 2c = 76 - 18
Equation 1: 2c = 76 - 18
Equation 1: 2c = 58
Equation 1: c = 29
Equation 2: 4h + 2c = 94
Equation 2: 4(9) + 2c = 94
Equation 2: 36 + 2c = 94
Equation 2: 2c = 94 - 36
Equation 2: 2c = 58
Equation 2: c = 29
There are 9 horses and 29 chickens.