Question

At Taylor Street School, 40% of the students bought lunch in the cafeteria today. Of the students who bought lunch in the cafeteria today, 30% chose pizza as their entree. If a student is chosen at random, what is the probability that she or he bought lunch in the cafeteria and chose pizza as an entree?

Answer 1

Probability that she or he bought lunch in the cafeteria and chose pizza as an entree = 12/100 =0.12 = 12%

Step-by-step explanation:

Let number of students be 100.

At Taylor Street School, 40% of the students bought lunch in the cafeteria today

Number of students bought lunch = 100 x 40/100 = 40

Of the students who bought lunch in the cafeteria today, 30% chose pizza as their entree

Number of students bought pizza = 40 x 30/100 = 12.

Probability of an outcome = Number of favorable outcome/ Total number of outcome

Probability that she or he bought lunch in the cafeteria and chose pizza as an entree = Number of students bought pizza/Total number of students

= 12/100 =0.12 = 12%

Probability that she or he bought lunch in the cafeteria and chose pizza as an entree = 12/100 =0.12 = 12%