Answer:
1)
First arrange the data set in increasing order; 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 18, 27
Range: The difference between the largest and smallest data in a data set.
From the above data, we have the largest data is 27 and smallest data is 5
Range=largest-smallest=27-5=22
therefore, the range for the given data is, 22.
2)
Write the data in increasing data; {5, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 18, 27}
Notice that there are 8 values, which is even.
Then the middle data values are the 4th value from the left and the 4th value from the right, i.e, 11 and 13.
The median is the mean of the two middle values,

The lower half of a data set is the set of all values that are to the left of the median value when the data is in the increasing order.
The Upper half of a data set is the set of all values that are to the right of the median value when data is in increasing order.
The lower quartile, denoted by
is the median of the lower half of a data set
therefore, the lower half of the data is, {5, 7, 8, 11}, then the lower quartile is the median of {5, 7, 8, 11}
Since, the number of values is even, we need the median of the middle values to find the lower quartile i.e,

3)
First arrange the data in increasing order, {5, 7, 8, 10, 11 ,13, 14, 18, 27}
The upper quartile, denoted by
is the median of the upper half of a data set.
therefore, the upper half of the data is, {5, 7, 8, 11}, then the upper quartile is the median of {13, 14, 18, 27}
Since , the number of values is even, we need the mean of the middle values to find the upper quartile, i.e
.
4)
The interquartile range of of the data {5, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 14, 17, 21, 23}
The lower half of the data set is {5, 5, 6, 7, 9}
the upper half of the data set is {11, 14, 17, 21, 23}
The Lower quartile
of the lower half data is 6
the upper quartile
of the upper half data is 17
The inter quartile of a data set is the distance between two quartiles i.e,


5)
The interquartile range of of the data {4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 14, 16, 24}
The lower half of the data set is {4, 5, 7, 9}
the upper half of the data set is {10, 14, 15, 24}
The Lower quartile
is the median of the lower half data i.e,

the upper quartile
is the mean of the upper half data is,

therefore, the interquartile of of the data {4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 14, 16, 24} is,
=14.5-6=8.5