Answer: The correct option is (B) (1, -2).
Step-by-step explanation: We are given to solve the following system of equations by substitution method :

Substituting the value of y from equation (ii) in equation (i), we get

Substituting x = 1 in equation (ii), we get

Thus, the required solution is (x, y) = (1, -2).
Option (B) is correct.