Final answer:
Absolute location refers to an exact point on the Earth's surface, while relative location describes the location of a place in relation to other places or landmarks.
Step-by-step explanation:
Absolute location and relative location are two different ways to express the location of a place on the Earth's surface.
Absolute location refers to an exact point on the Earth's surface without considering its relation to other places. It is usually identified using latitude and longitude coordinates, which provide a unique address for each location. For example, the absolute location of a specific city can be defined as its latitude and longitude coordinates.
Relative location describes the location of a place in relation to other places or landmarks. It takes into consideration factors such as distance, direction, and accessibility. For example, you can describe the relative location of a city by stating that it is located near a major river or is a certain distance away from another city.