Answer: Clara will reach more people with 1 more
Explanation:
To solve this question, we will find the total number of people Clara can reach in 40 calls and we will also find the total number of people Toby can reach in 40 calls and then we will compare the two to be able to determine who can reach more people in the 40 phone calls.
We can use proportion to find the total number of people Clara reached in 40 calls
Let x be the total number of people Clara can reach in 40 phone calls
Since Clara can reach 4 people in 10 phone calls. Then;
4 people = 10 calls
x = 40 calls
cross multiply
10 × x = 40 × 4
10x = 160
Divide both-side of the equation by 10
10x/10 = 160/10
x = 16
The number of people Clara reached in 40 calls is 16
Now, we can also use the same method to get the number of people Toby can reach in 40 calls.
Let x represent the number of people Toby can reach in 40 calls.
Since Toby can reach 3 people in 8 calls. Then;
3 people = 8 calls
x = 40 calls
cross multiply
8 × x = 40 × 3
8x = 120
Divide both-side of the equation by 8
8x/8 = 120/8
x = 15
The number of people Toby can reach in 40 calls is 15.
Now compare;
Clara can reach 16 people in 40 calls
Toby can reach 15 people in 40 calls
Therefore, Clara can reach more people than Toby in 40 calls
Clara can reach more people in 40 calls with 1 more person