Question

What type of response did the Curtis Act evoke from the Five Civilized Tribes

Answer 1

The Curtis Act evoked a negative response from the Five Civilized Tribes as it removed restrictions protecting their lands and abolished tribal governments. The act led to the loss of control over reservation lands and the exploitation of Native Americans for their land and resources.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Curtis Act, enacted in 1898, evoked a negative response from the Five Civilized Tribes (Choctaw, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Muscogee, and Seminoles) of Oklahoma. This act removed the restrictions that had previously protected the tribes from allotment of their lands, thereby allowing non-Natives to purchase their lands. It also abolished tribal governments, stripping the tribes of their sovereignty.

The Curtis Act opened up millions of acres of land for sale to white farmers and ranchers, leading to the rapid loss of control of reservation lands by the tribes. Additionally, the discovery of oil and valuable natural resources further exacerbated the situation, as individuals sought to swindle the Native Americans out of their land or mineral rights. This act had devastating consequences for the tribes, resulting in the loss of their land, culture, and heritage.

Answer 2

The Curtis Act of 1898 was an amendment to the Dawes Act. It was about policies concerning the people living in American Indian territories, and it's main objectives were to abolish tribal government, control and register tribe members, amongst other things, in order to integrate the native population into the American society.

The Curtis Act affected the independence and power of American tribes and its members, including the Five Civilized Tribes. Since the Curtis Act's policies and new rules were being forced upon the natives (and affected a huge portion of their lives, including policies concerning land possession and division), many tribe members were against it.