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What is the probability the person is a clown, given they are a boy? (30 pts)

What is the probability the person is a clown, given they are a boy? (30 pts)-example-1
User Parissa
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2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

The probability the person is a clown, given they are a boy is:

0.23077

Explanation:

Let A denote the event that the person is a boy.

Let B denote the event that the person is a clown.

Then A∩B denote the event that the person is a boy and is a clown.

Let P denote the probability of an event.

Hence, from the table that is given to us we get:

P(A)=0.65

P(A∩B)=0.15

We are asked to find the probability the person is a clown, given they are a boy i.e. we are asked to find: P(B|A)

We know that:


P(B|A)=(P(A\bigcap B))/(P(A))

Hence, from the given values we have:


P(B|A)=(0.15)/(0.65)\\\\\\P(B|A)=(15)/(65)\\\\\\P(B|A)=(3)/(13)=0.23077

Hence, the probability is:

0.23077

User Donodarazao
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8.6k points
2 votes

According to the table given:

Total number of students are = 20

Total number of boys are = 13 , out of which, 3 will be clowns, 2 will perform acrobats and 8 will be elephant trainers.

So, we have to find the the probability that the person(a boy) is a clown. The probability will be =
(3)/(13)=0.230

Hence, answer is 0.230

User Johnie
by
8.2k points